西夏王陵英文介绍

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Yuanhao assumed the imperial title, it was knownas the Xia Kingdom.
! h! C. b3 P1 T" ?- `  B　　元昊有皇帝的头衔,被称为夏国王。
1 ~& Y( X6 |9 l+ R2 Y& T　　In 1227, Western Xia was conquered by Yuanemperor Tai Zu (Genghis Khan).
　　1227年,西夏被元皇帝元世祖(成吉思汗)征服。
　　The Western Xia had ten ruling emperors over a 190year period.
4 G; y. n! x, v' u8 R+ `2 p1 ^" x　　在190年中西夏有十位执政皇帝。
- B& T) P5 L+ B% R: U　　The sites of the imperial mausoleums were chosen nearby at the east foot of the HelanMountains, 25 kilometers west of Yinchuan City.
5 g2 Q3 M! |1 I7 ~- O　　帝王陵墓的地点选择在贺兰山山脚东部的附近,在银川以西25公里处。
- L- m' |, F* W5 F3 i3 A& F1 K( b: s　　On the southeast corner at the foot of the Helan Mountains are two large mausoleums,
　　贺兰山山脚下的东南角是两个大型陵墓,

1 j( m; f0 M+ T- T6 G5 T　　probably Jialing and Yuling mausoleums of Li Jiqian and li Demin,who were posthumouslydesignated Emperor Tai Zu and Emperor Tai Zong.
. y% G: k3 A6 c( P  S　　可能是太祖李继迁和太宗李德明的嘉陵和裕陵。
　　The architectural arrangement of the mausoleum area makes these two mausoleums mostprominent, followed by others built later.
　　陵墓的建筑布置使得这两个陵墓最突出,跟着是别人随后建造的。
1 ^4 I! E; i. T0 }; C: T, ~" }　　Like other imperial tombs, Western Xia mausoleums were composed of two architecturalunits, the mausoleum gardens above ground and underground palaces.
　　和其他帝王墓一样,西夏陵墓由地上陵墓花园和地宫两个建筑单元组成。
4 q. |6 I2 F' D) l8 r  B4 @$ y! |　　All the mausoleum gardens faced south, and their architectural forms above ground have someunique characteristics,
/ u% ], `. \1 m1 G　　陵墓花园都朝南,其地面上的建筑都有一些独特的特点,
　　though they are quite similar to mausoleums of the Tang and Northern Song dynasties inGongxian County.
( ]/ q5 n+ z7 c; I　　尽管他们非常类似于唐,北宋王朝珙县的陵墓。

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