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[英文] Verb (Past continuous tense) 動詞(過去進行式)

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         (1) When an action was happening during a period of time in the past, we use "Past Continuous Tense".
: J$ g) }3 U( r1 E$ j8 r7 E當一個動作是在過去某一段時間中正在進行的,我們便用「過去進行式」。7 X6 k8 O& ]7 s8 k- K
For example 例如:9 c4 n' |) N: w" o( Y' l. j
They were playing when Dad came home.
$ t5 O. D' G# u0 v3 @" LI was sleeping when my mother left home this morning.
9 _2 S) c) y) i9 J& k
: n3 s3 N0 C  y(2) When we change the verb into "Past Continuous Tense" form, we write the verb in the following ways:
1 y4 `' l" G1 O2 Swas / were + _______ing
7 F+ f3 n4 p+ q: ^3 t當我們用「過去進行式」時,要把動詞寫成這樣子:" w  c; \) d/ e+ [  W/ X0 U% h
was / were + _______ing " {9 F( d+ ]) V1 ^5 }$ X4 |% K6 B
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(3) Usually, we use the "Past Continuous Tense" with the "Simple Past Tense" and we would use "when" or "while" to join the two actions in the sentence.
7 b$ j' F( Y" o7 f& d9 v+ lwhen + short action (Simple Past Tense)
7 X: y" Z) l, @# e! Vwhile + long action (Past Continuous Tense) 6 `9 o; O, Q& }8 f9 E$ \* h* k
「簡單過去式」和「過去進行式」常會連在一起使用,我們會用 "when" 或 "while" 把句子中的兩個動作連在一起。3 k0 R: d5 `" s) W1 x
when + 短動作 (簡單過去式)
. k, d7 O: c& J5 q) Kwhile + 長動作 (過去進行式) ! L  G: I, {- @+ i
For example 例如:
3 e1 ?: ^) U: rWe were having dinner when Sam came.0 V6 H# z% Q: _) f1 f0 Q" Q3 U
While we were having dinner, Sam came.
8 W* Y3 Q0 b$ q0 D2 U: C5 |: P' N. C; |8 S9 |1 A
(4) How to form questions and negative sentences in "Past Continuous Tense"?3 h: w  S) G8 j
如何以「過去進行式」組成問句和否定句?
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, _/ g( ~1 j! C  s3 LQuestions:
1 m! |' _/ H6 {! k5 }/ {Were they playing when Dad came home?
0 A0 p* f" ?4 `" J# d; lWas Helen sleeping when her mother left home this morning? # s1 }# F- c! Z! l3 S& T3 g' \6 G
Negative sentences: ! u2 ~$ G, O' r+ ?2 p$ d
They were not playing when Dad came home.% {& r( z3 E4 m
Helen was not sleeping when her mother left home this morning?8 x9 L: S- y- p( p) B
         / z0 @) r. t9 Y  l/ n
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Past Continuous Tense:
. S" q* L( D/ r% I; ^, A% ~The team members were playing basketball yesterday after school.
% F( E4 p9 l/ AWas Miss Chan working at school from 7pm to 8pm last night?! g; E! m/ g0 X  f+ F+ L- f: s
Paul was not listening to the teacher at all in the last lesson.2 G1 h) G# _; v" U/ D( F9 R) ^
* W& `9 `1 t2 R0 g5 c& b3 Z2 {3 @9 N
Past Continuous Tense + Simple Past Tense: ; ~, H) r, h0 u- U* D7 n
When the school bell rang, the children were running in the playground.
2 M& f" M# P8 d5 ~0 W# @An apple fell on Tom's head while he was waiting at the bus stop.
" j) E( g8 J# y/ }) @3 i# u+ ZSharon and Connie were watching television when Mrs Lee went out last night.
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Past Continuous Tense + Past Continuous Tense: 4 _7 N5 O( e6 D  K- x
Sharon and Connie were watching television while Mrs Lee was cooking in the kitchen last night.
  u3 T" a( @8 U0 s9 x$ VI was singing a song while Dad was playing the piano yesterday.         . ]1 P3 x8 `; A- ~
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